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AP PSYCHOLOGY SUMMER ASSIGNMENT Michael Fiedler I. moral sciences Roots A. Prescientific psychological science 1. empiricist philosophy: the check that (a) knowledge comes from pay off via the senses, and (b) science flourishes through annotation and experiment. 2. more than than 2000 years ago, Buddha and Confucius centre on the powers and origin of ideas. In early(a) parts of the world, the ancient Hebrews, Socrates, his bookman Plato, and Platos student Aristotle pondered whether insure and body ar affiliated or distinct, and whether human ideas ar innate or conduct from experience. 3. In the late 1600s, Rene Descartes and movement Locke reengaged aspects of those ancient debates, and Locke coined his famous rendering of the mind as a white paper. B. psychogenic erudition is born 1. Structuralism: an early tire of psychology that used self-contemplation to explore the elemental social system of the human mind. 2. Functionalism: a civilize of psychology that focused on how mental and behavioral processes scarperhow they enable the organism to adapt, survive, and flourish. 3. psychological science as we know it nowadays was born in a laboratory in Germany in the late 1800s, when Wilhelm Wundt ran the first adapt experiments in psychologys first lab. Soon nurse back formed branches: structuralism, and functionalism. 4.

William James, a pragmatist and functionalist, wrote the first text for the virgin discipline. C. Psychological Science Develops 1. Psychology: the science of behavioral and mental processes 2. aft(prenominal) beginning as a science of mental life, psychology evolved in the 1920s into a science of observable behavior. 3. later on rediscovering the mind in the 1960s, psychology now views itself as a science of behavior and mental processes. II. Contemporary Psychology A. Psychologys Big Issues 1. Nature-Nurture Issue: the long controversy over the sex act contributions that genes and experience make to the reading of...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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