Genetic Engineering Define: * B A factor is a unit that is found in a chromosome * desoxyribonucleic astringent is the chemic compound that obliges up genes that stores hereditary information Waton & deoxyadenosine monophosphate; rick model DNA replicaton: is the process of copying a double- set-apart DNA molecule to form both double stranded molecules. This weed be used by all(prenominal) living existences as its basis for inheritance. It is also vital for continuation of species as it allows an organism to repoduce and its patrimonial code and passes it along to the next generation. Without DNA in that respect would be no reproduction. Mutation: Mutations idler be from a chance in the genes, chromosome number or even off chromosome arrangement. Advantages- * about mutations allow humans to adapt to their environment * Mutations make us all unique so we dont all whole tone the same Disadvantages- * Mutations also occa sion diseases e.g down syndrome or cancer. Mutagen: is something that can cause a mutation. For example- * UV lights * Base analogues * Delamination agents * Radiation For every inherited characteristic in that respect are two genes controlling it. Dominat genes: genes are the gene that volition mask the other. recessive allele gene: recessive gene that is masked.
Dominant- * Dimples * Hight parenthood pressure * browned eye * Freckles * A lot of Body hair Recessive- * No dimples * normal blood pressure * dreary, green, or hazel eye * No freckles * Little form hair Genotype! : genetic makeup of an indivisual (letters to represent) Blue eyes= BB or Bb Brown eyes = bb Phenotype: physical appearance of an indivisual ( words to represent) Blue eyes= macabre eyes Brown eyes= brown eyes Features that witness the environment: * Behaviour * Type 2 diabetes * Depression * Peronality * newsworthiness bioengineering: is any scientfic advancements to do with living things.If you want to take aim a full essay, order it on our website:
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