'Hibernation and Food Essay\r'

'When the season is changing and it is getting colder, you know that over spend is coming. Animals, which argon fit to migrate , fly to the to the south to spend the winter in warmer places. What if you ar an wolf who is non able to fly to joyous Spain during the cold winter months? You gather a apportion of nuts, find a nice den to evasiveness in, curl up into a ball and relaxation through the winter, but is that all on that point is to it? The public name for this event is hibernation, but scientists call it lassitude or deep ease.\r\nIt is a way for wildcats to snappy in an argona where during several months of the year the conditions are inhabitable for them due to food scarcity or extreme temperature change. When the conditions improve and the temperatures are up to their life sentence standard, they can continue with their normal activities . To be able to understand completely what hibernation is it is necessary to explain the one-third different types of stupor. The three different types of languor are long-term unconsciousness or hibernation, summer torpor or aestivation and perfunctory torpor .\r\nHibernation or long-term torpor is an tool’s index to adjust to cold winter temperatures and the short total of food during these months. The animal does this by lowering its personate temperature to a minimal in order to guard dexterity and to slow down its metabolic process . The consistency temperature of most animals will degrease to as low as 1˚ or 2˚C. Before the animal can start hibernating, he needs to demand food. The storage of food is essential for the animal to put up the deep sleep. This allows them to remain alive for a truly long time on small supplies of energy injectd in the body fat or from the food, they hoarded in their burrow.\r\nSome animals, like squirrels, do not sleep the whole time. They awaken ein truth week or two for a couple of hours to warm up to about 37˚C so they are able to maintain their burrow. The re fomenting of the body costs a lot of energy. To do that multiple times during the hibernation they store extra food . It also gives certain animals a chance to raise their young during the winter months in order to protect them from other animals and the harsh climate. Examples of hibernating animals are bears, bats, squirrels, hamsters, racoons and badgers.\r\nAestivation or summer torpor is very similar to hibernation, but in a importunate or dry season of the year which does not necessarily mean during the summer. It is characterised by reduced metabolism and idleness, which allows animals to survive during increasing temperatures and limited urine supplies . The animal lowers its metabolism and goes into a asseverate of dormancy . Because this state happens during hot or dry season, the storage of water is essential. They also store food but not in the same quantities as during hibernation. Examples of aestivating animals are toads, frogs, tort oises and prairie dogs.\r\n quotidian torpor is a way for animals with high metabolism to be able to preserve their feeding patterns. A hummingbird uses so much energy when it is trying to tarry next to a flower that it needs the torpor to be able to feed again. Animals, which need casual torpor, use a lot of energy so they need to be able to feed as soon as they come out of their torpor. During the hours when they cannot feed, torpor makes it possible for them to live on stored energy. The animal goes into cursory torpor without preparation and is able to do this by lowering its own body temperature. Even if there is not a shortage of food and the animal has enough energy left it still goes into its daily torpor. It has become build in with its own go . Examples of animals that go into daily torpor are skunks, shrews, cervid mice and gerbils.\r\nIf it is a bear who needs to survive the winter and welcome the warm summer or if it is a kangaroo mouse who needs to survive the Sahar a desert, torpor is necessary for animals to be able to stay alive. That means in cold surroundings but also during the heat of the deserts or just to survive at all. The three different types of torpor show that animals are able to adept and remain alive in all sorts of climates and conditions.\r\n'